What You Need to Know Before LASIK Surgery

Understand the Basics of LASIK

LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis) involves creating a thin flap in the cornea and reshaping the underlying corneal tissue to improve vision. The procedure typically takes about 10 minutes per eye and is known for its rapid recovery times and high success rates. Most patients achieve 20/25 vision or better, which is sufficient for most activities. However, it’s crucial to have realistic expectations and understand potential risks such as dry eyes, glare, and halos.

Assess Your Suitability for LASIK

Not everyone is a suitable candidate for LASIK. Ideal candidates are over 18, have stable vision for at least a year, and have a prescription within certain limits. Those with severe myopia, thin corneas, or eye conditions like dry eyes may be advised against LASIK. A thorough pre-operative evaluation, including corneal thickness measurement and pupil size, is essential.

Find Qualified Surgeons

Choosing a qualified and experienced surgeon is critical. Look for a surgeon who specializes in LASIK and has performed thousands of procedures. Check their credentials, certifications, and reviews. Organizations like the American Academy of Ophthalmology and the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery can provide referrals.

Consider the Technology

There are several types of LASIK technology, including traditional LASIK, Custom LASIK (which uses wavefront technology to create a detailed map of the eye), and Bladeless LASIK (uses a laser to create the corneal flap). Discuss with potential surgeons which technology is best for your specific needs and why.

Evaluate the Clinic’s Reputation and Facilities

Choose a clinic that maintains high standards of care, state-of-the-art equipment, and a clean, professional environment. Check if the clinic is accredited by relevant healthcare bodies and what technologies they use. Reading patient reviews and testimonials can also provide insight into their experiences.

Understand the Costs and What They Include

LASIK costs can vary significantly, typically ranging from $2,000 to $3,000 per eye. Costs may differ based on the surgeon’s experience, the technology used, and the geographic location. Ensure you understand what the cost includes, such as pre-surgery consultations, post-operative check-ups, and any follow-up treatments if needed. Some clinics offer financing plans or payment schemes to help manage the cost.

Ask About the Pre and Post Surgery Protocols

Knowing what to expect before, during, and after the surgery can help you prepare and choose the right clinic. Ask about the steps involved in the procedure, the recovery process, what precautions are necessary, and how complications are handled.

Get a Second Opinion

Getting a second opinion from another qualified ophthalmologist can provide additional perspective and help you feel confident in your decision.

Consider Your Long-Term Eye Care

Discuss with your surgeon how LASIK will affect your vision long-term and what additional eye care may be required in the future. It’s also good to know whether your clinic offers ongoing care post-surgery or if you will need to return to your regular eye doctor.

Make an Informed Decision

After gathering all this information, weigh the pros and cons. Remember, the decision should not be rushed. Ensure you feel comfortable with the surgeon and fully understand the potential risks and benefits of the procedure.